[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/za-zlyhanim-srdca-moze-byt-cokolvek\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/za-zlyhanim-srdca-moze-byt-cokolvek\/","headline":"Za zlyhan\u00edm srdca m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 \u010doko\u013evek","name":"Za zlyhan\u00edm srdca m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 \u010doko\u013evek","description":"Srdcov\u00e1 zlyhanie je stav, kedy srdce prest\u00e1va pre\u010derpa\u0165 krv a\u00a0do organizmu sa tak nedost\u00e1va potrebn\u00e1 okysli\u010den\u00e1 krv. Tento \u017eivot ohrozuj\u00faci stav m\u00f4\u017ee nasta\u0165 kedyko\u013evek bez ak\u00fdchko\u013evek pr\u00edznakov. Srdce m\u00e1 dve komory. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z\u00a0nich m\u00f4\u017ee zlyha\u0165. Systolick\u00e9 zlyhanie Ke\u010f zlyh\u00e1 \u013eav\u00e1 komora prest\u00e1va […]","datePublished":"2019-08-06","dateModified":"2019-08-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/020fed30ca967737eb0c640f241d660d0f18cb15fe876f045fbf23eb8510c133?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/020fed30ca967737eb0c640f241d660d0f18cb15fe876f045fbf23eb8510c133?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"kylie.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a306132_w16826_t1568641104.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a306132_w16826_t1568641104.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/za-zlyhanim-srdca-moze-byt-cokolvek\/","about":["Zdravie"],"wordCount":419,"articleBody":"Srdcov\u00e1 zlyhanie je stav, kedy srdce prest\u00e1va pre\u010derpa\u0165 krv a\u00a0do organizmu sa tak nedost\u00e1va potrebn\u00e1 okysli\u010den\u00e1 krv. Tento \u017eivot ohrozuj\u00faci stav m\u00f4\u017ee nasta\u0165 kedyko\u013evek bez ak\u00fdchko\u013evek pr\u00edznakov.Srdce m\u00e1 dve komory. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z\u00a0nich m\u00f4\u017ee zlyha\u0165.Systolick\u00e9 zlyhanieKe\u010f zlyh\u00e1 \u013eav\u00e1 komora prest\u00e1va pr\u00fadi\u0165 krv v\u00a0p\u013e\u00facach a\u00a0riziko vzniku p\u013e\u00facneho ed\u00e9mu je ve\u013emi vysok\u00e9.Diastolick\u00e9 zlyhanieKe\u010f prestane pracova\u0165 prav\u00e1 komora bez krvi zost\u00e1va telov\u00fd obeh \u010do sa prejav\u00ed opuchom ko\u017ee a\u00a0org\u00e1nov v\u00a0d\u00f4sledku hromadeniu krvi v\u00a0\u017eil\u00e1ch.K\u00a0z\u00e1stave srdca m\u00f4\u017ee d\u00f4js\u0165 n\u00e1hle \u2013 v\u00a0tomto pr\u00edpade ide o\u00a0ak\u00fatne zlyhanie a\u00a0naj\u010dastej\u0161ie k\u00a0nemu doch\u00e1dza na pravej strane. S\u00a0kolapsom pravej komory doch\u00e1dza aj k\u00a0po\u0161kodeniu a\u00a0z\u00e1stave \u013eavej komory.Pr\u00ed\u010diny Nevie sa presne \u010do tento \u017eivot ohrozuj\u00faci stav sp\u00f4sobuje. Aj u navonok zdravom \u010dloveku m\u00f4\u017ee n\u00e1hle a\u00a0bez zjavn\u00fdch pr\u00ed\u010din d\u00f4js\u0165 k\u00a0t\u00fdmto zdravotn\u00fdm komplik\u00e1ci\u00e1m. Naj\u010dastej\u0161ie za nimi m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165\t\tN\u00e1hla alergick\u00e1 reakcia (pacient o\u00a0svojej alergii ani nemus\u00ed vedie\u0165)\t\tKrvn\u00e1 zrazenina v\u00a0p\u013e\u00facach (sp\u00f4sob\u00ed z\u00e1stavu jednej srdcovej komory)\t\tInfarkt myokardu\t\tInfekcie\t\tNepravideln\u00fd tep srdca\t\tV\u00edrus, ktor\u00fd po\u0161kodzuje srdcePr\u00edznakyTo, \u017ee nie\u010do s\u00a0va\u0161im srdcom nie je v\u00a0poriadku sa m\u00f4\u017ee prejavi\u0165 opuchmi n\u00f4h, nevo\u013enos\u0165ou alebo stratou chuti do jedla. Ve\u013ea z\u00a0n\u00e1s tieto sympt\u00f3my ale pripisuje in\u00fdm zdravotn\u00fdm probl\u00e9mom. Ak ide o\u00a0ak\u00fatne zlyhanie m\u00f4\u017eete si v\u0161imn\u00fa\u0165\t\tKa\u0161e\u013e a\u017e sipot\t\tNi\u017e\u0161ia schopnos\u0165 s\u00fastredi\u0165 sa\t\tVy\u010derpanos\u0165, \u00fanava, slabos\u0165\t\tNepravideln\u00fd, alebo r\u00fdchly tep srdca\t\td\u00fdchavi\u010dnos\u0165Lie\u010dbaLie\u010dba m\u00f4\u017ee zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165 nieko\u013eko variant. V\u0161etko z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed od moment\u00e1lneho stavu pacienta. V\u00a0ka\u017edom pr\u00edpade je ale potrebn\u00e1 hospitaliz\u00e1cia v\u00a0nemocnici.Lieky\t\tna zn\u00ed\u017eenie tlaku\t\tspomalenie tepu\t\tproti zadr\u017eovaniu tekut\u00edn v\u00a0organizme\t\tna zn\u00ed\u017eenie cholesterolu\t\tna zriedenie krvi at\u010f.K\u00a0oper\u00e1cii sa \u010dasto pristupuje pri ak\u00fatnom zlyhan\u00ed srdca. T\u00e1to lie\u010dba m\u00f4\u017ee zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165\t\tkardiostimul\u00e1tor \u2013 pom\u00e1ha srdcu efekt\u00edvnej\u0161ie pumpova\u0165 krv\t\tsrdcov\u00e1 pumpa alias umel\u00e9 srdce\t\ttransplant\u00e1cia\t\timplantovanie defibril\u00e1torov, ktor\u00e9 monitoruj\u00fa tep srdca. V\u00a0pr\u00edpade jeho zmeny ho \u0161okom vr\u00e1tia sp\u00e4\u0165 do norm\u00e1lu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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