[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/aky-je-rozdiel-medzi-benzinovym-a-naftovym-motorom\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/aky-je-rozdiel-medzi-benzinovym-a-naftovym-motorom\/","headline":"Ak\u00fd je rozdiel medzi benz\u00ednov\u00fdm a naftov\u00fdm motorom?","name":"Ak\u00fd je rozdiel medzi benz\u00ednov\u00fdm a naftov\u00fdm motorom?","description":"Dnes sa pozrieme na rozdiely medzi dieselov\u00fdmi a benz\u00ednov\u00fdmi motormi. Hoci na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead vyzeraj\u00fa podobne, ich fungovanie, v\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody sa v\u00fdrazne l\u00ed\u0161ia.\u00a0U\u017e z n\u00e1zvu vieme, \u017ee jeden motor je naftov\u00fd a druh\u00fd benz\u00ednov\u00fd. Nafta m\u00e1 vy\u0161\u0161iu hustotu a obsahuje viac […]","datePublished":"2023-12-27","dateModified":"2024-06-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/020fed30ca967737eb0c640f241d660d0f18cb15fe876f045fbf23eb8510c133?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/020fed30ca967737eb0c640f241d660d0f18cb15fe876f045fbf23eb8510c133?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"kylie.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Diesel_vs_benzin_technika_Perex_660_0.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Diesel_vs_benzin_technika_Perex_660_0.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/aky-je-rozdiel-medzi-benzinovym-a-naftovym-motorom\/","about":["Moto"],"wordCount":600,"articleBody":"Dnes sa pozrieme na rozdiely medzi dieselov\u00fdmi a benz\u00ednov\u00fdmi motormi. Hoci na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead vyzeraj\u00fa podobne, ich fungovanie, v\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody sa v\u00fdrazne l\u00ed\u0161ia.\u00a0U\u017e z n\u00e1zvu vieme, \u017ee jeden motor je naftov\u00fd a druh\u00fd benz\u00ednov\u00fd. Nafta m\u00e1 vy\u0161\u0161iu hustotu a obsahuje viac energie ako benz\u00edn, to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee dieselov\u00e9 motory s\u00fa zvy\u010dajne \u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161ie a maj\u00fa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed to\u010div\u00fd\u00a0moment, \u010do im umo\u017e\u0148uje produkova\u0165 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon a \u0165ah pri n\u00edzkych ot\u00e1\u010dkach. Benz\u00ednov\u00e9 motory spotrebuj\u00fa viac paliva, preto\u017ee zmes vzduchu a benz\u00ednu sa v nich zapa\u013euje a hor\u00ed menej \u00fa\u010dinne. Na druhej strane maj\u00fa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon pri vysok\u00fdch ot\u00e1\u010dkach.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Auto s benz\u00ednov\u00fdm motorom si vyberaj\u00fa najm\u00e4 vodi\u010di, ktor\u00ed nepotrebuj\u00fa jazdi\u0165 na dlh\u00e9 vzdialenosti. Benz\u00ednov\u00fd automobil je vhodn\u00fd do mestskej prem\u00e1vky a na pr\u00edle\u017eitostn\u00e9 cesty, kde by sa dieselov\u00fd motor neoplatil. Kvalita benz\u00ednu sa ur\u010duje pod\u013ea okt\u00e1nov\u00e9ho \u010d\u00edsla. \u010c\u00edm vy\u0161\u0161ie je okt\u00e1nov\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo (t. j. \u010d\u00edm bli\u017e\u0161ie k hodnote 100), t\u00fdm lep\u0161ie benz\u00edn hor\u00ed.\u00a0Benz\u00ednov\u00fd motor nie je najlep\u0161ou vo\u013ebou, ak vozidlo pou\u017e\u00edvate na dlh\u00e9 cesty, napr\u00edklad ak ho potrebujete na dlh\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 rokovania alebo ak \u010dasto cestujete. Orienta\u010dn\u00e1 hodnota, kedy u\u017e nie je vhodn\u00e9 uva\u017eova\u0165 o naftovom motore, je pribli\u017ene 20 000 km ro\u010dne. Naopak, dieselov\u00e9 motory s\u00fa ide\u00e1lne pre vodi\u010dov, ktor\u00ed najazdia ve\u013ek\u00e9 vzdialenosti a h\u013eadaj\u00fa ekonomick\u00e9 rie\u0161enie.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0V\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody benz\u00ednov\u00fdch motorov\u00a0V\u00fdhody benz\u00ednov\u00e9ho motora:\u00a0Ni\u017e\u0161ia obstar\u00e1vacia cena.\u00a0Ni\u017e\u0161ia hladina hluku.\u00a0Ni\u017e\u0161ie n\u00e1klady na \u00fadr\u017ebu.\u00a0Jednoduch\u00e9 \u0161tartovanie, najm\u00e4 v chladnom po\u010das\u00ed.\u00a0Lep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon pri vysok\u00fdch ot\u00e1\u010dkach.\u00a0Nev\u00fdhody benz\u00ednov\u00e9ho motora:\u00a0Drah\u0161ie palivo.\u00a0Vy\u0161\u0161ia spotreba paliva.\u00a0Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon pri n\u00edzkych ot\u00e1\u010dkach.\u00a0Ni\u017e\u0161ia \u017eivotnos\u0165 v porovnan\u00ed s dieselov\u00fdmi motormi.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0V\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody dieselov\u00fdch motorov\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0V\u00fdhody dieselov\u00e9ho motora:\u00a0Ni\u017e\u0161ia spotreba paliva, \u010do vedie k ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm prev\u00e1dzkov\u00fdm n\u00e1kladom.\u00a0Lacnej\u0161ie palivo (v mnoh\u00fdch krajin\u00e1ch).\u00a0Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed kr\u00fatiaci moment pri ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch ot\u00e1\u010dkach, \u010do je v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 pre \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 vozidl\u00e1 a vozidl\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 na dlh\u00e9 trasy.\u00a0Dlh\u0161ia \u017eivotnos\u0165 v porovnan\u00ed s benz\u00ednov\u00fdmi motormi.\u00a0\u00a0Nev\u00fdhody dieselov\u00e9ho motora:\u00a0Vy\u0161\u0161ia n\u00e1kupn\u00e1 cena.\u00a0Hor\u0161\u00ed \u0161tart v chladnom po\u010das\u00ed bez spr\u00e1vneho predohrevu.\u00a0Vy\u0161\u0161ia hladina hluku a vibr\u00e1ci\u00ed, najm\u00e4 u star\u0161\u00edch modelov.\u00a0Vy\u0161\u0161ie n\u00e1klady na \u00fadr\u017ebu a opravy.\u00a0Benz\u00ednov\u00e9 motory produkuj\u00fa menej oxidov dus\u00edka (NOx) a jemn\u00fdch \u010dast\u00edc v porovnan\u00ed s dieselov\u00fdmi motormi. Na druhej strane maj\u00fa vy\u0161\u0161ie emisie oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho (CO2) na kilometer. Dieselov\u00e9 motory, hoci maj\u00fa ni\u017e\u0161ie emisie CO2 v\u010faka lep\u0161ej \u00fa\u010dinnosti spa\u013eovania, produkuj\u00fa viac NOx a jemn\u00fdch \u010dast\u00edc, ktor\u00e9 prispievaj\u00fa k zne\u010disteniu ovzdu\u0161ia\u00a0Na z\u00e1ver, rozhodnutie medzi benz\u00ednov\u00fdm a dieselov\u00fdm motorom z\u00e1vis\u00ed od va\u0161ich konkr\u00e9tnych potrieb a preferenci\u00ed. Ak jazd\u00edte hlavne na kr\u00e1tke trasy a v mestskom prostred\u00ed, benz\u00ednov\u00fd motor je pre v\u00e1s lep\u0161ou vo\u013ebou. Ak v\u0161ak pravidelne absolvujete dlh\u00e9 trasy a h\u013ead\u00e1te \u00fasporn\u00e9 rie\u0161enie, dieselov\u00fd motor by mohol by\u0165 pre v\u00e1s vhodnej\u0161\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd typ motora m\u00e1 svoje v\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody, ktor\u00e9 je potrebn\u00e9 zv\u00e1\u017ei\u0165 pred k\u00fapou vozidla. \u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ak\u00fd je rozdiel medzi benz\u00ednov\u00fdm a naftov\u00fdm motorom?","item":"https:\/\/www.kylie.sk\/aky-je-rozdiel-medzi-benzinovym-a-naftovym-motorom\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]